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听力中的影响理解的词组
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shuishui
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听力中的影响理解的词组
2006年9月3日
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.......................................................................
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1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now.
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2) according to:按照,根据 e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.
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3) admit to:承认 e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 e.g. They have admitted me into their club.
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4) all for:完全赞成 e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.
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5) all in all:总的说来 e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out.
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6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary.
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7) as much as:几乎,实际上 e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.
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8) as well:也,还是……为好 e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.
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9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.
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10) attach to:属于,归因于 e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.
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11) be a credit to:为……增光 e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.
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12) bear in mind:记住 e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind.
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13) begin with:以……为起点 e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. 14) build up:逐步建成,增强 e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us.
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15) by day:在白天 e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?
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16) can but只好……罢了 e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth)
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17) come forth:出现,发行 e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session.
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18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) e.g. He compared his camera with mine.
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19) consist in:包含在……中 e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.
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20) end on:两端相碰,正对 e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end.
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21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 e.g. He is familiar with English German and French..
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22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.
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23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment.
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24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to.
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25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 e.g. The letter got me into trouble.
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26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip.
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27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底 e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. 28) good for:有益于 e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 e.g. The lost money was gone for good.
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29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. 30) head up:领头;领导 e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that.
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31) in a way:在某种程度上 e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way.
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32) in black:穿黑色衣服 e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black.
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33) in charge of:负责 e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse.
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34) in hand:控制 e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it.
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35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam.
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36) in possession of:占有 e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. 37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. 38) keep up:继续,保持 e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. 39) look about:环视 e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. 40) look up:向上看 e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. 41) make one’s way:开路 e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. 42) measure to:测量到某一精度 e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. 43) more than:很,非常 e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. 44) much as:虽然 e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. 45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. 47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售 e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:出售的,上市的 e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。 48. once again:再一次 e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. 49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 e.g. What you propose is out of the question. 50. refer to:提及,涉及 e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. 51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. 52. settle down:落下;定居 e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. 53. speak for itself:不言而喻 e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. 54. submit to:屈服于 e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 e.g. They must submit the case to the court.
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Posted:
2006-11-10 20:11
eyou_arrow
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好多啊,看着眼晕
[1 楼]
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Posted:
2006-11-15 17:29
kfjztb
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谢谢,就是太多,呵呵
[2 楼]
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Posted:
2006-11-29 11:14
zy2122
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thanks
[3 楼]
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Posted:
2006-11-29 11:18
流沙岁月
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谢谢
[4 楼]
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Posted:
2007-07-28 16:03
wileyz
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顶了先
[5 楼]
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Posted:
2007-08-22 11:18
zhouabc
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zhen是好人那啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊
sogood
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Posted:
2007-09-17 17:56
双鱼不哭
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虽然有点乱 但是很好
[7 楼]
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Posted:
2008-01-16 16:00
sjhchenchen
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先顶了!!!!谢谢!
[8 楼]
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Posted:
2008-10-12 22:04
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